The scp command, secure copy, is similar to the cp command but can be used when either the target or the source is on another system.This article helps you connect to a Linux® server when you need to transferĪ file to or from that server. In addition to using an FTP client, on UNIX/Linux or Mac systems, we can also transfer files from system to system by using only the command line. Though this example is specifically for FileZilla, this process will be very similar for all FTP client software. You can shift+click to select multiple files and folders, or ctrl+click to pick and choose. To transfer files to the remote site, you can click any files or folders and drag them to the location you'd like them to be copied to on the remote site (and the opposite to transfer files/folders from the remote site to the local site). The right side is the "remote site", or the listing of files and folders on the server you are connecting to. On the left is the "local site", or the listing of files and folders located on the machine that you are making the connection from. The following is an example of what a connection to a server will look like using the FileZilla FTP client. Port: 22Įnter this information in the corresponding fields in your FTP client software and you will be ready to connect. Example: rt. Username: This is the username you use to log in to SDSU's Linux systems - your FacStaff or student account. Host: This is the hostname of the server you'd like to connect to. These will be the same regardless of what FTP client you are using: Once you download and open your FTP client on the machine you would like to transfer files to or from, you will be presented with some options. You will also need to know the hostname of the server you would like to connect to via FTP, as well as your credentials (username and password) for that server. You will need to download and install FTP client software, such as FileZilla (available for Windows, Mac, and Linux) or WinSCP (Windows only).
For the purposes of this article, we will be discussing how to transfer files between a desktop (client) computer and a Linux server. FTP can be used for several functions: exchanging files between accounts and from online software archives, for instance. FTP (File Transfer Protocol) is a protocol used to transfer files between clients and servers on a network.
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